A few years ago, my kids and I walked excitedly toward our new community pool. We had just moved from a neighborhood we loved, where life was shared. We spent holidays together, kids learning to ride bikes side by side, borrowing each other’s tools, and even crying and celebrating over pets passing or puppies being born. We didn’t just live near each other; we belonged.
So when we got the key to our new community pool, I was hopeful. This would be the beginning place where new friendships would form. But over the next two hours, I noticed something that’s become all too common as my kids have gotten older. In a sea full of kids playing, my daughters stuck close to each other. At one point, they played a game alongside other kids, but never together. They glanced at each other’s toys but didn’t ask to play or join.
Finally, one of my girls whispered, “Can you ask for me if we can play with their floatie?” I encouraged her to ask herself, but hesitation was clear, and honestly, I felt it too. I didn’t know anyone, and couldn’t even tell which parent belonged to which group of kids that was also playing on their own. That afternoon, we went home without a single new friend.
And I started asking a question I hear now over and over from parents and ministry leaders: Why is it so much harder for kids to connect today? And how can we, as the church, help?
What the Research Tells Us
While childhood loneliness has always existed, recent data shows growing concern:
● C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital (2024): 1 in 5 parents of kids 6 –12 say their child has no or “not enough” friends; 90% say their child wants more.
● Generational trends: Kids spend more time on screens, less in unstructured play, and often have busier, more protected schedules.
● OECD & Institute for Family Studies: Children with at least one close friend show stronger social skills, resilience and openness to learning — critical for discipleship.
So while friendship challenges are not entirely new, the context in which children form relationships has changed. Children today face more screen-based interaction, less unstructured neighborhood play, increasingly structured schedules, heightened parental protection, and social disruptions caused by the pandemic. For Gen Alpha, relational practice is not automatic.
Belonging Is Not Just a Strategy
Across churches, leaders are noticing a relational gap among children, reflected in slower social engagement, increased separation anxiety, parents asking more questions about safety and peer dynamics, and children hesitating to initiate friendships. These are not merely cultural trends; they point to a discipleship opportunity for the church.
Research shows that children who feel relationally secure are more open to spiritual growth. High-quality friendships and consistent adult relationships support social, emotional and moral development, which are foundational capacities for discipleship.
For example:
● Feeling known: Recognition by adults and peers builds self-esteem, confidence, and willingness to engage (C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital, 2024).
● Consistent adult relationships: Stable connections with caring leaders model empathy and relational security (Lempinen et al., 2018).
● Meaningful peer connections: Having at least one close friend improves social behavior, conflict resolution, and resilience, fostering openness to living out the Gospel (OECD, 2022; Institute for Family Studies, 2021; ScienceDirect, 2025).
Children are inspired to believe in Jesus and grow in faith as they experience belonging in the body of Christ, seeing God’s love lived out through others. To raise resilient disciples, churches must cultivate environments where children are known, valued, and connected. Belonging is not programmatic, it is foundational. As Jesus said, “By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another” (John 13:35).
Practical Intentional Shifts for Kids Ministry Leaders to Help Kids Connect
1. Design Spaces for Interaction
- Create a “friendship/ welcome corner” where a volunteer invites a new child to play.
- Label activity zones with collaboration prompts, (Ex. “Build together!” or “Work as a team!”)
- Rotate and arrange toys, games and activity zones so kids need to collaborate and connect with one another.
- Build consistent small groups with the same leaders and peers for relational continuity.
- Keep group sizes manageable so leaders can notice relational gaps.
- Use check-in, transitions and dismissal as relational touchpoints with children and parents. Connect parents to one another!
Does the environment naturally encourage kids to connect, collaborate and engage with one another?
2. Train to Shepherd:
- Communicate the vision: Lead with prayer and the right heart, reminding volunteers they are the frontline of relational discipleship.
- Clarify roles and expectations: Make sure leaders understand how pivotal these years are for a child’s spiritual and relational growth.
- Celebrate relational wins: Share stories of kids stepping out, inviting friends or building connections.
- Coach for relational opportunities: Equip leaders to notice kids standing alone, facilitate conversations, ask open questions and give space for deeper sharing.
Are volunteers confident, equipped and attentive to relational opportunities beyond curriculum?
3. Treat Church as Formation, Not Performance
- When kids come to church, they are here to experience a glimpse of heaven and experience firsthand what it means to live out God’s love in community.
- Emphasize belonging over perfection, engagement over evaluation.
- Model grace and acceptance: Mistakes are part of growth, and a child’s worth is in being known and loved by God.
- Prioritize relational learning: Encourage activities that build social skills, teamwork, and embodied engagement, not just observation.
How does our environment signal that kids are loved for who they are, not what they accomplish?
4. Be Intentional About the Preteen Window
- Offer meaningful roles: Preteens can serve in ministry alongside adults or youth mentors.
- Provide peer and gender-based groups: Create spaces for deeper conversation.
- Support transitions: Plan intentional steps as kids move into Youth Ministry.
Are preteens experiencing belonging, influence and connection that shape long-term faith?
5. Teach Social Courage as Part of Discipleship
- Let church be the place that commissions and sends kids to be a light wherever God places them during the week.
- Role-play common scenarios using relational scripts, like: “Can I play too?” or “Want to join us?”
- Include weekly relational challenges, e.g., invite one new friend or notice someone new, then debrief together.
- Celebrate courage by highlighting and reinforcing acts of relational initiative, normalizing kindness and inclusion.
Are children moving from being consumers of belonging to cultivators of it in their daily lives?
6. Increase Connection Points
- Midweek gatherings: Meet another night for a midweek program (e.g., Awana) for relational time. The more opportunities kids have to connect with peers and leaders, the stronger their sense of belonging.
- School and community clubs: Partner with schools or clubs to provide cross-context relational experiences, reinforcing belonging beyond Sunday.
- Cross-age connections: Pair older kids with younger ones in mentoring roles, service opportunities.
- Parent involvement: Encourage parents to attend orientation, celebrations or service opportunities alongside their child. Give parents simple ways to reinforce relational skills at home — asking about their child’s friends, encouraging invitations to play or praying for relational courage.
Are parents equipped and invited to reinforce relational skills and celebrate connections at home?
A Distinct Opportunity for the Church
Today’s children have unprecedented digital access but limited real-world relational practice. The local church offers something countercultural:
● Multi-generational spiritual family
● Stable adult and student investment
● Identity rooted in Christ, not peer approval
● Grace-filled relational formation
Gen Alpha are image-bearers navigating a complex world. The Church has both the opportunity and responsibility to respond intentionally. Helping kids belong isn’t about attendance or programs; it’s about forming disciples who feel seen, loved and equipped by God, learning to live out His love in community.
When children are greeted by name, supported by consistent leaders and engaged with peers, they’re more open to biblical truth and internalizing their identity in Christ. Every handshake, invitation to play and smile matters. Belonging answers a question every child is asking: Where do I fit? The Church has the privilege of showing each child: You are not alone, you are known and you were created to be part of something eternal.
References
C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital National Poll on Children’s Health. (2024). Making friends: Parents’ perspectives on children’s peer relationships. University of Michigan Health. https://www.uofmhealth.org/health-lab/1-5-parents-worry-their-child-doesnt-have-friends
Haidt, J. (2023). The anxious generation: How early adolescents are navigating social anxiety in a digital world. Simon & Schuster.
Institute for Family Studies. (n.d.). Growing up lonely: Generation Z and childhood loneliness. https://ifstudies.org/blog/growing-up-lonely-generation-z
Lempinen, L., Sourander, A., & Pirkola, S. (2018). Loneliness and friendships among eight‑year‑old children: Time‑trends over 24 years. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59(5), 514–522. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12812
Organisation for Economic Co‑operation and Development. (2022). Social connections and loneliness in OECD countries: Trends in social connections. https://www.oecd.org/publications/social-connections-and-loneliness-in-oecd-countries_6df2d6a0-en
Springer, T., et al. (2022). Friendship quality and subjective well‑being outcomes in children. SpringerLink. https://link.springer.com
OMICS International. (n.d.). The power of peer influence: How friendships shape child behavior and development. https://www.omicsonline.org
Catherine Hwang-Jin is the Pastor of Kids Ministry at Mariners Church. She received her master’s degree in Christian Education from Talbot Seminary and has 20+ years of ministry experience in kid’s ministry. Catherine loves to travel the world writing, speaking, and training kids ministry leaders. In her free time, she enjoys dancing to Kpop music, eating yummy food, and having fun with her “total opposite” husband Steve, their three daughters, and their puppy, Mookie Betts